As Internet of Things (IoT) devices proliferate in sectors like smart cities, health care, and industrial systems, they have ...

An international research team has developed a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm based on quantum computing for real-time maximum power point tracking (MPPT) implementation in PV systems.

The proposed hybrid MPPT algorithm combines the benefits of two algorithms – the salp swarm algorithm (SSA) and the hill climbing (HC). The SSA (SSA) is a metaheuristic algorithm designed to ...