In the living room, the officer saw a large enclosure with metal bars and locked doors, “similar to a jail cell,” the report said. In the enclosure was a young boy wearing only a diaper.

Previous studies have focused on the space use of a group following movement from a small enclosure to a large outdoor enclosure (Bettinger et al., 1994; Clarke et al., 1982; Traylor-Holzer and Fritz, ...

Sometimes there was no compensation. Enclosure inevitably meant that ownership of land was concentrated in the hands of far fewer people, giving greater wealth to large landowners.