However, in the half-century since the structure of DNA was first ... respectively. Gene regulation in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes is also affected by RNA regulatory elements, called ...

An international collaboration between four scientists from Mainz, Valencia, Madrid, and Zurich has published new research in ...

These modifications can regulate gene expression and increase ... premature termination of translation. Since eukaryotic ...

Scientists propose that the eukaryotic branch of this family tree formed when two prokaryotes, an ancient bacterium and archaeal cell, merged, forming a symbiotic relationship maintained over time. 1 ...

Lateral gene transfer between early microbial communities may have played a crucial role in shaping eukaryotic genomes, further complicating the evolutionary narrative. 4 As researchers continue to ...

Lateral gene transfer between early microbial communities may ... In plant and fungal cells, vacuoles help maintain cell structure. All eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane, also known as a plasma ...