Concentration polarization of ion-exchange membranes in electrodialysis units limits operational current densities to the underlimiting regime, preventing process intensification by simply increasing ...

Keratinases is a special hydrolytic enzyme produced by microorganisms, which has the ability to catalyze the degradation of keratin. Currently, keratinases show great potential for application in many ...

Here, we report a photo- and copper-catalyzed enantioselective oxidation of benzylic C(sp3)–H bonds using N-hydroxyphthalimide as the oxygenated reagent. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions ...

mRNA therapy holds significant promise for preventing and treating diverse diseases. The development of safe and effective cationic polymers for mRNA delivery is essential for advancing its clinical ...

1,2,4-Thiadiazoles, a significant class of heterocyclic compounds, are widely found in biologically active molecules. Herein, we report a green electrochemical three-component reaction of amines, ...

3-Allylindoles constitute a key structural feature in many natural products and bioactive compounds. In this work, we developed a Mo-mediated reductive cyclization ...

Although the most commonly used method for enhancing a limit of detection (LoD) in immunoassay is adopting chemiluminescence (CL), the liquid form of CL substrates has hindered its use for rapid ...

Nanoaperture optical tweezers allow for trapping single proteins and detecting their conformational changes without modifying the protein, i.e., being free from labels or tethers. While past works ...

A wide variety of reactions are reported to be dramatically accelerated in aqueous microdroplets, making them a promising platform for environmentally clean chemical synthesis. However, to fully ...

Chiral phosphorus ligands play a crucial role in asymmetric catalysis for the efficient synthesis of useful optically active compounds. They are largely categorized into two classes: backbone ...

Four fundamental reactions are essential to harnessing energy from water sustainably: oxidation reduction reaction (ORR), oxygen reduction reaction (OER), hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR), and ...

Gas sensing is vital for ecological protection in agriculture, early disease diagnosis in biomedicine, and safety in industrial production. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs), a new class of porous ...