Microalgae, such as spirulina and chlorella, represent a vital and sustainable source of natural pigments with broad prospects for high-value applications ...

The pharmaceutical industry is grappling with the challenges associated with the storage and transportation of cell therapies. Maintaining the cold chain can be challenging and, depending on specific ...

Scientists have shown that a notorious hospital fungus has learned to survive on human skin by feeding on carbon dioxide released at the surface. That metabolic edge helps it persist where infections ...

Particularly intriguing bacterial inclusions are the protein microcompartments—thin polyhedral protein shells containing enzymes that catalyze key steps in bacterial metabolism. By far, the best ...

High nitrogen losses by ammonia volatilization are expected when urea is used as the source of N. The use of controlled-release urea and urease inhibitors are possible strategies to reduce such losses ...