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DNA’s chemical cousin, RNA, was the messenger that carries DNA instructions from the double helix in the cell’s nucleus to ...
A cell protein previously believed only to provide a scaffolding for DNA has also been shown to directly influence DNA transcription into RNA – the first step of the process by which an organism ...
By clarifying how the DNA sequence affects transcription accuracy, the study offers a new perspective on its fidelity, suggesting that errors are not in random locations but are instead influenced ...
Transcription factors are proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences to control gene expression, guiding cells to become specific types—such as skin, muscle, or placenta cells. While TFs are ...
A detailed picture of what happens when DNA transcription is paused early in the process has been obtained by structural biologists at RIKEN. This could inform the development of new therapies.
Why some genes are more error-prone: Scientists uncover hidden rule in DNA transcription Study offers map for improving synthetic and therapeutic RNA Peer-Reviewed Publication Rice University image: ...
In addition to BRCA1’s role in repairing DNA damage and preventing it from accumulating across the genome, the study indicates this invaluable protein appears to improve transcription fidelity.
What happens on the atomic scale when DNA transcription is paused has been unveiled for the first time.
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