Digital pre-compensation techniques have emerged as a pivotal tool in modern optical communication systems, addressing the challenges posed by nonlinearity and other system impairments. These methods ...

Optical phase conjugation (OPC) has emerged as a powerful technique to counteract the deleterious effects of nonlinearity and dispersion in fibre communication systems. By generating a phase-inverted ...

A new Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) grating modulator has been developed, offering significant advancements in optical efficiency and scalability for communication systems. By integrating a ...