There are a paucity of data in the literature regarding the natural history in patients with subclavian artery occlusive disease. The left subclavian artery is more frequently involved than the ...

reconstruction of the origin of the left subclavian artery was required. This, too, would have necessitated general anesthesia and loss of the opportunity to detect changes in cerebral function ...

Case 1. C.A. (S.E.H. No. 66–15874), a 49-year-old man, had syncopal episodes for 3 years occurring about once a week during the past year. The attacks were precipitated by driving a bus.

The first evaluation for subclavian artery occlusive disease should always ... have been proven to be detrimental to baseline kidney function in patients with known renal insufficiency, leading ...