By Clare Nuttall in Glasgow Migration drove the European Union’s population to a record 450.4mn last year, Eurostat data ...

Column chart highlights Italy's population falling by 658,000 since the start of 2020, while population increased in France, the Netherlands and Sweden. −600 −300 −100 0 100 300 −658 ...

Interestingly, according to the data, France was one country that had seen its numbers of Jewish citizens increase since 1945 – it has, by some measures, the largest Jewish population in Europe.

As stated above, unauthorized immigrants make up a tiny fraction of Europe's population, less than 1%. This is notable in itself, but it is thrown in sharper relief when compared to the United States.

As Europe’s population shrinks and ages at an accelerating rate, economic growth is feeling the strain. Solutions exist, but they carry significant costs.

The natural increase in Europe's population is slowing and may start a steep decline within a few decades, researchers say. Researchers writing in the journal Science said European population ...

The share of Muslims living in Europe may double to more than 10% of the population by mid-century, according to new research on the continent's growing Muslim population.

And in the decades since 1945, the Jewish population in Europe has continued to decline. In 1960, it was about 3.2 million; by 1991, it fell to 2 million, according to DellaPergola’s estimates. Now, ...