Thousands of previously “invisible” microproteins—tiny chains of fewer than 100 amino acids—can profoundly change human ...

News Release 12-Mar-2024 Advancing plant biology with breakthroughs in single-cell RNA sequencing Peer-Reviewed Publication Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science image: ...

November 20, 2024 – Genome Research (https://genome.org) publishes a special issue highlighting advances in long-read sequencing applications in biology and medicine. In this first of two ...

Their importance extends beyond their role in DNA and RNA, as pyrimidines and their derivatives have significant applications in medicine and biotechnology. Understanding the structure, function, and ...

Cytosine is one of the four main nitrogenous bases found in DNA and RNA, along with adenine (A), guanine (G), and thymine (T) or uracil (U). It is a pyrimidine derivative, meaning it has a single-ring ...

RNA modifications Like the epigenetic changes seen on DNA, RNA modifications are essential to the molecule’s function. They are often stripped away in the cDNA conversion process, but direct RNA ...

RNA is one of the bodies most vital molecules, and it comes in a few forms. For example, messenger RNA fills an essential role in gene expression by copying the sequences of active genes, which are ...

Similar to the way the caps on the ends of a shoelace prevent it from fraying, telomeres—regions of repetitive DNA sequences ...

In 1957, just four years after Francis Crick and other scientists solved the riddle of DNA’s structure—the now famous double ...

DNA’s chemical cousin, RNA, was the messenger that carries DNA instructions from the double helix in the cell’s nucleus to ...